Data story: what informal workers really value
William MaloneyGuillermo BeylisNathalie Gonzalez PrietoAndrés Zambrano
August 25, 2026
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https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/latinamerica/historia-de-datos-lo-que-los-trabajadores-informales-realmente-valoran
Latin America and the Caribbean has spent nearly two decades with 55% of its workers in informality. Yet informality is not a homogeneous block. It brings together informal wage workers—typically young, with short job tenure and more exposed to distortions such as minimum wages and high hiring costs—and the self-employed, who tend to be older and remain in the sector for years. Each group follows a different logic.
Traditional approaches assume these workers are shut out of formal jobs. But the report "Rationalizing Informality: Social Protection, Job Quality, and Growth" shows that this is only part of the story. Informal wage workers do show signs of exclusion, but the bulk of the sector, self-employment, follows a different logic: that of a rational choice. We explain it in three data stories.
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